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Page 41

Mīzān al-masāfah · pages 1–57


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Scanned page 41 of Mīzān al-masāfah

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( 2 ) waist-belt on the left side, and the reels (of cords) have spring clips by which they can be attached to the waist-belts on the right side. 8.—By means of the telescope A, the observer views the distant object direct through the opening B and the ivory strip on the instrument of the other observer (by double re- flection) through the opening C. The flap F with the ivory strip attached being raised (Vide Fig. I.) 9.—"The left" Mekometer or "No. 2's" instrument is simply an improved form of an optical square and can obtain exact coincidence with the ivory strip of "No. 1's" instru- ment and the distant object by moving forwards and back- wards. 10.—When "No. 2" has obtained coincidence between the distant object and the ivory strip of "No. 1's" instru- ment, then No. 1 can also obtain exact coincidence between the distant object and "No. 2's" instrument by revolving the drum D. The range (or the distance in yards) is then read directly off the drum D opposite index E. (Vide Fig. I.) General directions for taking any range. 11.—In order to take the range, the observers take their instruments out of their cases, screw in the handles, fix telescopes, and raise the flaps. 12.—When the words "right" and "left" are used to indicate the object to be observed, they will be understood to mean the object which lies to the right or left front of the observer. 13.—No. 1 has then to make No. 2 clearly understand the following :— 1st.—The exact part of the distant object that he is to get his coincidence upon, whether moving or otherwise. 2ndly.—The length of the base to be utilised, which is generally taken at its full length, 25 yards, and at others by half or double their lengths called "Half-bases" and "Double-bases" respectively. 14.—Nos. 1 and 2 will now hook together the catches at the ends of their cords and face the distant object (No. 1 on the right side of No. 2). In this manner they should both turn outwards and double about 9 paces each for a 25 yard base, taking care to keep the distant object conti-

Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting. How this was measured.


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Mīzān al-masāfah, page 41. Afghanistan Digital Library, New York University Libraries. Machine-transcribed text: Afghan Press Archive, https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0613/41 (accessed [date]).
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