Machine transcription
118
wounded heart and delicate spirit turned to meditation and
found solace in refuge. The pious believers could not even
tolerate this "sin" ; so they secretly despatched her to "heaven."
Her tragic death, however, excited universal sympathy and
invested her with a halo of romantic idealism.
Rabia was a richly gifted poetess, and her exquisite verses
take us to a high pitch of mystic thought and absorption. Her
poetry is the dominant note of Persian theosophy.
Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni (998-1030 A.D.) was a great
conqueror as well as an eminent patron of learning. He himself
was a cultured man and invited the poets, leading writers and
scholars of the age to his magnificent court where he gave them
all possible help. Owing to this liberal encouragement, Sultan's
court at Ghazni soon became the rendezvous of the most
brilliant scholars and savants-such as Firdausi, Unsuri, Farukhi,
Asadi, Asjadi, Ghazali, Behaqui and Manuchehri. Unsuri, the
poet-laureate of the court of Ghazni, was a native of Balkh.
He was in the prime of life when he was sent to Ghazni by
Nasr bin Subuktagin, Sultan's brother. Mahmud received him
warmly and made him the poet-laureate of his court. He lived
in great pomp and show and had hundreds of pages to wait
upon him. Besides being an eminent poet he was a great
philosopher and an erudite scholar. The four hundred poets
that formed the famous "Round-Table" of the Sultan took
advice and inspiration from him. Unsuri is noted for his
beautiful metaphors and pure, vigorous diction. His death
occurred in 1049 A.D.
Farukhi of Seistan was a celebrated poet, a very skilful
harpist and a keen observer of nature. His poetical works
display some of the best qualities of the Persian poetry of this
period. He is noted for his famous elegy composed immediately
Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting. How this was measured.
