{"book":"adl1173","page":77,"text":"- ٦٨ -\nآریانا و نویسندگان کلاسيك یونانی\n\nدر پایان يك دورۀ خاموشی که علت عمدۀ آن عروج\nهخامنشی در فارس است بافتو حات اسکندر در شرق\nراه برای یکعده نویسنده گان مور خین، جغرا فيه\nنگاران یونانی باز شده و با دلچسپیی که به خاك و مميزات\nشرقی ها داشتند هر کدام در زمینۀ از خود آثاری گذاشته اند\nکه بعض آن متاسفانه باسیر حوادث روزگار از بین رفته\nو بعضی های دیگر در دست است و مجموع آن روشنی های\nزیادی به مسائل تاریخی، جغرافيائی ، عرف، عادات،\nزبان، قبایل وغیره می اندازد و از آن جمله یکی نام باستانی\nکشور ما آریانا است كه يك دفعه با حدود و سرحدات\nمعین، با قبایل واقوام مسکونۀ آن در نگارشات جمعی\nاز نویسنده گان یونانی ظهور میکند و از بیانات آنها\nچنین حس میشود که گوئی جمعی قصداً این نام ومفهوم\nجغرا فیائی ، نژادی ، سیا سی و تار یخی آن را مخفی","chars":727,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl1173/00077.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":159,"title":"Āryānā اريانا","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl1173/77","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl1173/canvas/77","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl1173/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl1173_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}