{"book":"adl1164","page":21,"text":"− ١٦ −\n\nو بر علاوه خواهی او را بر من ترجیح هم دهی .\nدعوی و ادله متعارضه خصمین را در قوه وضعف مساوی\nیافتم قوه فکر از حرکت باز ماند و نتوانست باطراف قضیه تعمق\nوصحت و سقم دلائل هر دو را بسنجد بر حقانیت یکی و بطلان\nدیگری حکم نماید قوه تمیز که کشف حقایق از وظائف او ست\nمرا متحیر دریافته گفت :−\nقاعده کلی است که اجتماع و ارتفاع نقیضین محال است پس\nاگر در مقدمات خصمین و کیفیت ترتیب هر يك اندك تأمل کنی\nفوراً بر صدق دعوی یکی و کذب دیگری بر میخوری .\nاینقدر هست دلائلی که هر يك بر حریت خودش اقامه نموده\nوقتیکه تحلیل کنیم می بینیم رجعش بغم وسرور دنیوی میشود\nاز انجا که این دار ابتلابی ثبات ومحل حوادث است البته غم\nو سرورش هم گذرنده و بی ثبات میباشد و چون ابنای بشر\nادعا دارند که در اصل فطرت همه حر و آزاد آفریده شده اند\nصفت حریت مقتضی است که نه در بند غم و نه بنده سرور باشند\nبلکه از ربقه تعلق و دلبستگی جمیع نوش و نیش ، عزت و ذلت ،","chars":821,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl1164/00021.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":87,"title":"Adabīyāt : ṣinf-i sivvum-i Rushdīyah ادبيات","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl1164/21","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl1164/canvas/21","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl1164/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl1164_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}