{"book":"adl0973","page":214,"text":"oppression. Economy and industry he con-\nsiders as the true sources of wealth. The\nexpenses of the royal household were\nimmediately reduced to a minimum, that\nis, to less than one-fourth of the budgets\nof the previous kings. All the estates, that\nhad been considered the property of the\ncrown and whose revenue went directly to\nthe king's purse, were declared to be public\nproperty. The royal firman to the effect\nreads thus:-\n\nTo,\n\nThe Minister of Finance.\n\nWHEREAS according to information\nreceived, the royal private property of\nAfghanistan is not personal in the real sense\nof the word, in other words, the private\nproperty has been so altered that from the\nbeginning uptil now a great deal has every\nnow and then been taken from the public\ntreasury and added to it; and as it stands\nto-day, the area of lands, the number of\nshops and factories, etc., requires for its\ncorrect upkeep an office as big as the Ministry\nof Finance, and the whole affair has assumed\n\n169","chars":970,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0973/00214.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":315,"title":"Progressive Afghanistan","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0973/214","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0973/canvas/214","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0973/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0973_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}