{"book":"adl0953","page":86,"text":"- ۷۹ -\n\nگرفته میتواند .\nسبب صالح سببی است که برای تشکل و وجوب دین صالح باشد.\nمثلاً : اقرار دین برای پدر بچه . اگر سبب صالح نباشد ؛ اقرار\nمعتبر شناخته نمیشود . مثل اینکه « من از بچه قرض گرفته بودم »\nبگوید .\nقاعدۀ چهل و هشتم :\nکسیکه مالك بيك چيز شود ؛ بضروریات آن چیز هم تملك\nمیکند .\nتفر يع :\nشخصيكه مالك بيك قطعه ارض باشد ؛ شخص موصوف بر بالای این\nقطعه ارض تافوق ثریا و بزیر آن تا تحت الثری مالک شناخته میشود .\nبناء علی هذا صاحب ارض درین جا چاه کنده میتواند . چنانچه\nحق دارد که بالای آن عمارت عالی بسازد .\nتفر یع دیگر :\nشخصيكه يك قفل بخرد بدون شرط بكلیدش نیز مالك میشود.","chars":568,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00086.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/86","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/86","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}