{"book":"adl0953","page":74,"text":"٦٧\n\nاین تعلیق بمعنای مجازی «اقرار وام مؤجل» را داشته صحیح میشود.\nمثلاً : شخصی بدیگری گفت که «اگر من بفلان محل میروم\nيك هزار افغانی بشما دین دارم» اقرار باین صورت دین را باطل میکند .\nاما اگر گفت که «در ابتدای ماه حمل و یا اول نوروز يك هزار افغانی\nبرای شما در ذمت من است» این سخن معنی اقرار دین مؤجل را\nداشته در ان زمان شخص مقر بدادن دین مقربه ملزم است .\nبسبب اینکه در کلام فوق معنی حقیقی بدلالت عادت متروك گردیده\nآنوقت کلام مذکور بمعنی مجازی که اقرار دین مؤجل است ؛\nمحمول میشود.\n\nقاعدۀ چهلم :\nعادت آنوقت معتبر است که مطرد و یا غالب باشد. این قاعده\nوقاعدۀ آینده در مآل متحد بوده کذا این دو قاعده ، قاعدۀ\n«عادت محکم است» را تفسیر و تقیید میکند. یعنی عادتی\nکه برای ثابت کردن يك حكم شرعي تحكيم كرده ميشود؛\nباید که مطرد و غالب باشد ؛ نه نادر .","chars":737,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00074.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/74","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/74","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}