{"book":"adl0953","page":62,"text":"-- ٥٥ --\n\nطلب كردن و بحصول آن کار وساطت کردن و یا برای این کار\nآلت شدن هم ممنوع شناخته شده .\nتفریع : اخذ رشوت و شهادت بدروغ هم ممنوع و طلبیدن\nاینها نیز از کس دیگر ممنوع است .\n\nقاعده سی و پنجم :\nعادت محکم است. (العادة محكمة)\nیعنی برای ثابت كردن يك حكم شرعی عرف و عادت حاکم\nگردانیده میشود خواه عرف ، عرف عام باشد خواه خاص .\nتعریف : عادت امری است که در ضمیر مردم موجود و\nدائم التكرار و از طرف عقل سلیم مقبول میباشد . عادت برای\nيك چيز با تكرر بسيار مرة بعد اخرى ثابت میشود\nو نه بتکراری چند .\nمحکم : بضم ميم و فتح حاء با كاف مشدده مفتوحه از ماده\nاصلیه تحکیم اسم مفعول است .\nعرف : چیزی است که باشهادت عقول مشهور و از طرف","chars":614,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00062.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/62","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/62","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}