{"book":"adl0953","page":44,"text":"- ۳۷ -\n\nمیسازد .\nتفریع : اگر يك كسی مضطر از گرسنگی بحال هلاك رسیده\nاز گوشت لاشه بخورد ؛ اگرچه از خوردن گوشت لاشه ممنوع است\nاین كس مضطر ازین منع و حرمت مستثناست .\nتفریع : كذا نظر كردن بعورت منع است ولیكن برای جراح\nوقابله دروقت ضرورت دیدن عورت جائز وحرمت نظر به محل عورت\nعفو است . اگر حرمت كار ازقسم سوم باشد دروقت ضرورت\nحرمت بالكل زائل نمیشود . مگر نظر بساقط شدن حكم معاملۀ\nمباح اجراء كرده میشود . مثلاً : گرفتن وخوردن وتلف كردن\nمال دیگری جرام است ولیك اگركسی مضطر بدون رضاء مال دیگری را\nبقدر صد رمق گرفته بخورد ؛ بسبب ضرورت غصب ساقط میشود\nومضطر تعزیر نمی بیند . لیكن چون ضرورت حق غیر را اسقاط\nنمیکند . ( بقاعدۀ ٣٢ ) بنا بر این قاعده باید كه مضطر قیمت مال\nخورده را بصاحب مال بپردازد ویا صاحب مال نظر بطلب مضطر\nحق خود را حلال بكند .","chars":730,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00044.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/44","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/44","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}