{"book":"adl0953","page":167,"text":"- ١٥٨ -\n\nقاعدهٔ نود و هشتم :\nشخصیکه پیش از وقت برسیدن چیزی استعجال کرد ؛ محروم کرده میشود ؛\nاز نفع آن چیز .\nتفریع :\nشخصی برای نائل شدن بمیراث ، مورث خود را قتل کرد ؛ خواه قتل عمد ،\nخواه قتل شبه عمد ، خواه قتل بخطا باشد از میراث مقتول محروم میگردد .\nلیکن قاتل به تسبب بلحاظ اینکه این نوع قاتل حقیقتاً قاتل نیست ؛ از\nمیراث محروم نمیشود .\nهمچنین اگر قاتل صبی و یا مجنون باشد ؛ از میراث محروم نخواهد شد .\nكذلك اگر شخصی که مورث خود را برای مدافعهٔ نفس بکشد ؛ از\nمیراث محروم نمیماند .\n\nقاعدهٔ نود و نهم :\nکسیکه بخرابی و شکستن کار بانجام رساندهٔ خود سعی بکند ؛ سعی این شخص\nمردود است . یعنی چیزیکه از طرف يك شخص بتمامی رسیده بعد از تمامی آن\nاگر این شخص بنقص آنچیز سعی نماید سعی او مردود شمرده میشود .\nتفریع :\nشخصی گفت « من فلانی را از همه دعوی ابرا کردم یا در ذمهٔ فلانی هیچ","chars":766,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00167.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/167","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/167","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}