{"book":"adl0953","page":164,"text":"— 155 —\n\nاو را بفروشند و به ثمن آن تجهیز وتکفین بنمایند و باقی ثمن را\nبورثه بدهند . ضرورت از قواعد عمومیه مستثنی است .\nمثال دیگر ؛ شخصی زن خود را یا مادرش یا پدر و یا پسرش\nبدون نفقه ترك نموده بملکی رفت . آنان از پول ودیعه که برنزدشان\nموجوداست ؛ قدر معروف ومقدار کافی میتوانند ؛ برای نفقۀ\nخود شان بگیرند . در ینصورت ضمان برعلیه شان استحساناً\nلازم نمی شود .\nمثال دیگر : پدر یا پسر مریض هر گا ازمال مریض بدون اذن\nآن چیزیکه برای مریض لازم است . بخرند جایز است .\n\nقاعدۀ نود و ششم :\n\nهیچ کس نمی تواند ؛ بدون سبب مشروع مال شخصی را\nبگیرد ؛ بناءً علی هذا کسیکه بی سبب مشروع مال دیگری را\nگرفته است ؛ غصب وسرقت و یارشوت شمرده می شود .\nهرگاه گرفت ؛ در نظر شرع منیف ظالم وغاصب وغیره شناخته\nخواهد شد ومالی که گرفته است هرگاه اگر بدست آن شخص","chars":726,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00164.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/164","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/164","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}