{"book":"adl0953","page":126,"text":"- ۱۱۷ -\n\nیمین در لغت دست راست و طرف راست است و نیز بعلاقهٔ\nزیادت قوت دست راست نسبت بچپ معنی زور ؛ قدرت وقوت\nدارد . در زمان سابق عربها چون عهد و میثاق میکردند ؛\nدستهای راست خود را بطور مصافحه بیکدیگر میزدند .\nازین رو یمین بسوگند علم و معروف شده .\nدر فقه شریف یمین بر دو نوع است : یکی تقویت دادن چیزی\nبنام خدا و دیگری تعلیق و شرط است . مثل کسیکه بگوید :\n«اگر فلان کار را بکنم ؛ صد روپیه صدقه میدهم» این هم\nیمین شناخته شده است . تعلیق کردن طلاق زن نیز نوعی\nاست از یمین .\nبر مقتضای این قاعده ، باید که مدعی دعوی خود را بابینه\nاثبات بکند ؛ در صورتیکه مدعی علیه منکر باشد. اگر نمیتواند\nیمین بر مدعی علیه است .\n\nتفريع :\nمدعی چیزی را که دعوی کرد ؛ اگر مدعی علیه آن چیز را اقرار\nنمود ؛ قاضی مدعی علیه را باین اقرار الزام میکند و اگر مدعی علیه","chars":733,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00126.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/126","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/126","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}