{"book":"adl0953","page":116,"text":"- ۱۰۷ -\n\nقاعدۀ شصت و هفتم :\n\nدليل يك چیز در امور باطنی ، عوض آنچیز قائم می شود .\nیعنی کارهائی که بحقیقت او رسیدن مشکل و سخت باشد ؛ بدلیل\nظاهری آن حکم کرده می شود .\n\nتفریع :\n\nيك مشتری پس از عقد بیع در مبيع يك عيب قديم ديد ؛\nحق دارد که یا مبیع را بقیمت عادلانه بگیرد و یا پس از فسخ بیع\nمبیع را ببایع اعاده بکند . این صلاحیت را بنام « خیار عیب »\nیاد میکنند . هرگاه مشتری پس از اطلاع بعیب مبیع ، نظر\nبنوع وجنس مبيع اگر معالجه میکند و یا برای فروختن ببازار\nمی آورد و یا می پوشد . . الخ این کارها ، رضا بعیب است\nکه حق خیار مشتری را ساقط می سازد . چنانچه رضای مشتری\nامری است باطنی . لیکن در خصوص های گذشته مثل معالجه\nکردن الخ دلیل ظاهری رضاست که بجای آن قائم میشود .\n\nتفریع :\n\nمثال لقطه گیرنده است که در شرح قاعدۀ ( ۱ ) نوشته شده","chars":722,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0953/00116.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":179,"title":"Qavāʻid-i faqhīyah muṭābiq-i prūghram-i ṣinūf-i maslakī-i rushdīyah / shāriḥ-i Kamāl ʻĀṭif, bi-taṣvib-i Vizārat-i Muʻārif قواعد فقهية :قواعد فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0953/116","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0953/canvas/116","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0953/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0953_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}