{"book":"adl0950","page":88,"text":"۷۷\n\nیکی فرانسه، دیگری اطریش، وسومین اسپانیول، وعاقبت همین\nجاه طلبی دول اروپای غربی در اواخر قرن پانزدهم، ونیمه اول\nقرن شانزدهم ایطالیارا میدان یک جنگ عظیمی گردانید.\nفصل چهارم\nجنگ ما بین خانواده ای فرانسه واطریش\nامپراطوری شارلکن\nمدت شصت وپنجسال از ۱۴۹۴ تا ۱۵۵۹ دول اروپای\nغربی دائماً تحت سلاح بودند، لیکن البته اینطور نیست که در ظرف\nاین شصت و پنجسال هیچگاه جنگ خاموش نشده باشد، بلکه\nدوره‌های صلحی نیز وجود داشته، ومجموع سنوات جنگ را تقریباً\nمیتوان مساوی با سالهای صلح دانست، فواصلی که بین هریک\nازین جنگها دیده میشود، در نتیجه روح مسالمتی نبوده، و بیشتر ضیا\nبتجدید قوا، و تهیه وتجدید وسائل جنگ آتیه انرا ایجاب میکرده است\nعلت اصلی این جنگهای دو اثر دوگانه دعاوی پادشاهان","chars":667,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0950/00088.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":497,"title":"تاريخ","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0950/88","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0950/canvas/88","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0950/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0950_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}