{"book":"adl0950","page":280,"text":"٢۶٩\n\nفصل دوازدهم\nصنایع مستظرفه فرانسه در قرن هفدهم\n\nهرچند که در قرن شانزدهم در فرانسه نویسندگان و صنعتگران\nمشهوری پیدا شدند، ولی در قرن هفدهم دوره شگفتگی و ترقی\nادبیات فرانسه بوده و شاهکارهای بزرگی از آن زمان\nدر دست است، اولویت ادبی درین قرن منحصر بفرانسه گردیده\nو از حیث ادبیات و معماری سرمشق سائر ملل اروپایی واقع میشود\nترقی زبان فرانسه ازین عصر شروع و بجایی میرسد که بواسطه\nکمالش تقریبا زبان درباری اروپا و زبان عمومی متفکرین میگردد\nنویسندگان برجسته قرن هفدهم فرانسه عبارتند از:-\nکرنی - دکارت - پاسکال - مولیر - بوالو - راسین -\nلافونتن - بوسوئه - لابرویر - فنلون .\nدوره اولی (دکارت) بقرن هفدهم را قرن لوئی چهاردهم مینامند\nو هنوز این اصطلاح باقیست، هرچند که این فیلسوف و نویسنده","chars":680,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0950/00280.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":497,"title":"تاريخ","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0950/280","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0950/canvas/280","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0950/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0950_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}