{"book":"adl0946","page":49,"text":"۴۲\n\nه ج باشد.\nحال اگر ہاشور ہا را برداریم می بینیم که ہردوی این زوایا دارای یک شکلند و معلوم نیست که زاویۀ ما ۴۵ یا ۳۱۵ درجه است تاحال باین اشکال برنخورده بودیم برای رفع آن چنین میگوئیم :\n\nزاویۀ محدب آنست که از ۱۸۰ درجه کوچک تر باشد\nزاویۀ مقعر آنست که از ۱۸۰ درجه بزرگتر باشد من\n\nس ۵۱\n\nبعد ہر جا که مطلقاً زاویه بگوئیم مقصود ہمان زاویه محدّب است مگر آنکه کلمۀ مقعر را ذکر کنیم .\n۵۵ - مسئله - مکمّل زاویۀ مفروضی را رسم کنید\nدر این جا قضیّۀ ۵۴ حل این مسئله را برای ما می نماید اگر (س۵۲)","chars":484,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0946/00049.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":327,"title":"Handasah-ʼi musaṭṭaḥah barā-yi ṣinf-i haftum-i makātib-i rushdīyah, bi-qarār-i prūghram-i Vizārat-i Jalīlah-ʼi Muʻārif-i Afghānistān هندسۀ مسطحه :هندسۀ مسطحه","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0946/49","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0946/canvas/49","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0946/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0946_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}