{"book":"adl0943","page":139,"text":"علم نباتات\n۱۳۰\nبهر انتهای آله تذکیر ضمیمه فلس مانند دیده می شود که به سطح\nتحتانی آن دو کیسه پر از غبار منی نباتی قرار گرفته اند. در\nگلهای که دار ای آلات تانیث اند به انتهای محورهای ثانوی\nتخمچه است که گاه به سطح تحتانی آن فلس دیده می شود. تقریباً\nتمامی شان بواسطه هوا بار ور می شوند و زیراکه تخمهای\nشان هیچ از قسم تخمدان ندارند یعنی به دور بر پیچیده\nنیستند این نباتات را بنام نباتات ظاهر البذر موسوم می\nکنند. در این مرتبه فقط یک طائفه طبعی مهمه است که بیان\nمی شود-\n\nطائفه مخروطات نباتات\nاین طائفه را به سبب این\nمخروطات گویند که گلها مجتمع\nشده بدسته مخروطی شکل می\nباشند علاوه بر آن خود درخت\nبا بهمراه شاخها و برگها به شکل\nمخروطند- افراد آن درخت و\nنیم درخت که ازان بعضی\nاز (۲۰۰) الی (۳۵۰) فت بلند\nمی شوند و چندین صدى\nشکل نمبر ۱۶۵","chars":726,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0943/00139.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":177,"title":"Nabātāt نباتات","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0943/139","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0943/canvas/139","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0943/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0943_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}