{"book":"adl0940","page":92,"text":"٨٤ ترکستان\n\nتشکیل دادند و در آنجا والی (گوبر ناتور) خود را تعیین کردند.\n\nهنگام آمدن روسها، در ترکستان اختلال و ظلم حکمفرما بود. امیران و خانهای تدبیر و مسرف بوده، فقط فایدۀ شخصی خود را مراعات میکردند و برای فایدۀ شخصی خود با همدیگر جنگ و نزاع میورزیدند. فتنه و کشمکش شهزادگانی که مدعی خانی و یا غوغا و شلوقی سرداران عسکری که خواهان تخت و تاج بودند، در هرجا دوام میکرد. بیگها، حاکمان و منصب داران خلق بیچاره (رعیّته) را بدلخواه شان غارت میکردند. مال و ملک شان را مصادره مینمودند. بعفت و ناموس زنان و دختران شان تجاوز میکردند. اهالی ترکستان چندین عصر باز بشلوقی و بی ترتیبی و اختلال و نا راحتی عمر گذرانیده، از ظلم و غوغای خانها و بیگها تماماً بجان آمده بودند.\n\nاینک در چنین زمان، صاحب منصبان حریص و چاران ظالم روسیه، ازین عجز و حال اسف اشتمل","chars":740,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00092.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/92","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/92","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}