{"book":"adl0940","page":60,"text":"۵۵ ترکستان\n\nاوغوز بعلم و مدنیت خیلی خدمت کردند. الفبای قدیم ترکی را همین ترکان اوغوز ایجاد نموده اند (حروفاتی که در ہیکل قاآنهای بیلگہ و کول تیگین نوشته شده است). چون دین اسلام ظاهر شده عربها بفتوحات پرداختند. عراق و ایران را هم ضبط کردند. در عصر هفتم عربها از طرف جنوب در تحت امارت (ابن کرایز) نام سرداری بترکستان داخل شدند. بعد ازین، در سال ۷۱۴ میلادی عسکر عرب که در تحت امارت قتیبه بن مسلم واقع بودند مملکت صغد و بخارا را فتح نمودند و سپس تا بمملکت کاشغار - چین رفتند.\nعربها چون بترکستان آمدند، در بین ترکان به نشر دین اسلام پرداخته، بجای مدنیت ترک کم کم مدنیت عرب و اسلام را در آوردند. در بخارا، سمرقند و فرغانه مکتب و مدرسه های بسیاری کشاده بخلق علوم و فنون گوناگون آموختند. حروفات ترکی را متروک گردانینده بجای آن حروفات عرب را جاری کردند. حتی یکدرجه بزبان ترکان هم","chars":770,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00060.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان على زاده، سيد رضا.","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/60","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/60","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"citation":{"chicago":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah, page 60. Lāhūr [Lahore], Maṭbaʻ Mufīd-i ʻĀmm, 1305 [1927 or 1928]. Afghanistan Digital Library, New York University Libraries. http://hdl.handle.net/2333.1/jdfn2zkk. Machine-transcribed text, Afghan Press Archive, https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/60.","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/60","handle":"http://hdl.handle.net/2333.1/jdfn2zkk","note":"Cite the page image as the source. The transcription is a finding aid."},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}