{"book":"adl0940","page":315,"text":"ترکستان\n۳۱۰\nجنبش آزادی و حرکت حریت را نگاه داشت . جوان\nبخارائیان با طرفداران استبداد و محافظه کاران مبارزه\nخود را دوام میدهند . روزی خواهد رسید که ملت\nغلبه نموده، ادارهٔ مملکت را بدست خویش بگیرد.\n\nادارهٔ سیاسی و ملکی\n\nدعوی، عرض و داد اهالی را قاضیان تفتیش نموده،\nحکم میکنند . حکم بموجب شریعت اجرا میگردد . در امارت\nبخارا، پس از امیر، حاکم نخستین درجه - قوشبیگی میباشد.\nقوشبیگی وظیفهٔ رئیس الوزرائی و در غیاب امیر، وظیفهٔ\nنیابت سلطنت را اجرا مینماید . دیوان بیگی بجای\nوزیر مالیه بوده، توقسابا، پروانچی، توپچی باشی نیز مأموریت\nهای مهمی را دارا میباشند .\nقاضی کلان امور دینیه، عدلیه و معارف را نظارت\nمیکند. بسوای اینها، رئیس، اعلم و مفتی نیز وجود دارد.\nرئیس عموماً وظیفهٔ نظمیه و محتسبی را انجام میدهد. یعنی\nاجرای احکام شریعت . صحت و درستی معاملات سودا-","chars":750,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00315.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/315","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/315","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}