{"book":"adl0940","page":259,"text":"ترکستان ۲۵۴\n\nروسی و سلمانی که از طرف روسها کشاده شده است\nنیز ترکمانان بسیار تحصیل می نمایند. ولی افسوس\nکه درین مکتب ها تا کنون تربیۀ ملیه و روح ملی\nداده نمی شود .\nدر عشق آباد از طرف مسلمانان ایران بنام «\nمظفری » و از طرف بهائیان ایران هم مکتبی به\nاصول تازه کشاده شده و این مکتب ها درمیان\nایرانیان خیلی علم و معرفت نشر می نمایند.\n\nادارۀ سیاسی و ملکی\n\nترکمنستان از زمان استیلای روسها، بنام ولایت\nزاکاسپی (ماورای خزر) از طرف والی نظامی اداره\nمی گردید . در زمان ادارۀ چاری روسها از ترکمانان\nفرقۀ عسکری تشکیل داده ، بقوۀ آن ترکمنستان\nرا بحکومت ماسکو تبعۀ آرام و صادق گردانیدند.\nپس از انقلاب بزرگ روسیه و اعلان مختاریت\nدر خوقند، ترکمنستان هم بزیر بیرق حکومت مختاریت","chars":659,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00259.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/259","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/259","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}