{"book":"adl0940","page":257,"text":"ترکستان ۲۵۲\nبترکمنستان بمقدار شش - هفت ملیون مال آورده شده\nبه ایران هم همین قدر مال و متاع نقل می گردد .\nو از ایران چای ، پنبه ، پوست خام ، میوه خشک ،\nقالی ، ابریشم ، منسوجات نخین و پشمین و چیزهای\nدیگر آورده شده ، از ترکمنستان شکر ، روس ،\nمال های گزوار ، چینی ، شیشه ، آهن ، نفت وغیره\nنقل می گردد) . سودا و تجارت ایران و ترکمنستان\nبواسطهٔ شهر های عشق آباد و مشهد اجرا می شود .\nترکمنستان چون از یک طرف بقفقاز و از طرف\nدیگر به ایران نزدیک است ، ازین رو سودای\nاین ولایت بدست ارمنیان و ایرانیان (که از\nقافقار و ایران مهاجرت نموده اند) واقع می باشد\nاین دو ملت هم در حرص و تجارت از مردمان درجهٔ\nاوّل شرق هستند .\nمعارف و مکاتب\nچون قسم بزرگ اهالی ترکمنستان کوچی هستند و","chars":661,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00257.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/257","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/257","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}