{"book":"adl0940","page":228,"text":"۲۲۳\nترکستان\n\nفائض این سطح از بیابانهای ریگ زار عبارت است\nبیابان ریگ زاری که در طرف شرقی و جنوبی ولایت\nترکمنستان واقع بوده ، بدامنهٔ کوههای پا را پامیر .\nمملکت افغانستان می پیوندد ، ده ملیون دساین زمین\nرا اشغال مینماید .\nجزیره های (قولانلی) ، (چه له که ن) ، (اوغرجی)\nوغیره که در بحر خزر واقع اند ، نیز بولایت ترکمنستان\nتابع میباشند .\nزمین ترکمنستان را نظر بخلقت و طبیعتش ، بچهار\nقطعه میتوان تقسیم کرد .\nقطعهٔ اول - طرف شمالی است که از ولایت\nاورال ابتدا نموده ، بمجرای قدیم آمو دریا (اوزبوی)\nو از امارات بخارا و خیوه شروع نموده ، ببحر خزر\nمنتهی میشود . در شرق این قطعه ، تپهٔ بزرگ و\nبلندی آرال و در جنوب شرقی اش گودی (ساری\nقامش) واقع است . این گودی از سطح دریا\nصد و سی آرشین پست بوده ، بقدر ده هزار","chars":696,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00228.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/228","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/228","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}