{"book":"adl0940","page":221,"text":"۲۱۹\nترکستان\nسه صد سال قبل ازین از طرف امیر بخارا عبدالله خان\nبنا شده است . در اطراف شهر زائو ( کارخانه ) های\nپنبه بسیار میباشد . درمیانهٔ نمنگان و خوقند شعبهٔ راه\nآهن موجود بوده، تجارتش خیلی خوب و بارواج است.\nولی هوایش برای صحت انسان مضرّ بوده ، مرض تب\nو لرزه شیوع دارد .\n\nاندیجان - (۸۰ هزار اهالی دارد) . این شهر از طرف\nترکان قدیم بنا گردیده و سال ۱۴۹۴ میلادی پایتخت\nسلطان بابر بوده است . در نزد این شهر، مقبرهٔ فاتح\nماورالنهر و ناشر دین اسلام در ترکستان امیر مشهور\nعرب ، قتیبه بن مسلم کائن است . در اندیجان زلزله\nزیاد بوقوع میآید . چنانکه سال ۱۹۰۲ میلادی، زلزله\nخیلی سختی بوقوع آمده ، شهر تماماً خراب گردید و در اطراف\nشهر بقدر چهار هزار و پانصد نفر آدم هلاک شد .\nاز اندیجان بکاشغار همواره کاروانهای تجارت حرکت\nمینمایند . بشهر اوش و غولجه از گذرگاه ایرکه شتام و\nتیرک داوان عبور میکنند . اندیجان مرکز دهقانی و","chars":809,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00221.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/221","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/221","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}