{"book":"adl0940","page":194,"text":"ترکستان\n۱۸۹\nلازم است ولی افسوس که تاکنون هیچ یکی ازین عوامل\nسه گانه در ترکستان موجود نبود و ازین جهت هم از\nثروتهای زمینی بقدر لزوم استفاده نگردید . امید\nاست که در آینده در ترکستان علم و معرفت و بدان\nنسبت از ثروتهای زمینی هم استفاده افزاید .\nخلق و نفوس\nدر فرغانه (بسواي پامیر) بیش از دو ملیون خلق\nموجود است . در اینجا اهالی خیلی غلیظ بوده ، بحساب\nمیانه در هر چا قریم مربع زمین ۲۵ نفر زندگی مینمایند\nخلق فرغانه از جهت نسل خیلی مختلف بوده ، مهم ترین\nآنها خلق هاي ذیل میباشند : سارتها یک ملیون\nو ۳۰ هزار، قرغز - قازاقان ۳۰۰ هزار، قارا\nقرغزان ۱۲۰ هزار تاجیکان ۱۱۵ هزار ، قپچاقان\n۷۵ هزار ، کاشغاریان ۵۵ هزار ، روسان ۳۲\nهزار ، اوزبکان ۳۰ هزار قارا قالپاقان ۲۰ هزار،\nترک - تاتاران ۵ هزار و یهودیان ۴ هزار هستند.","chars":703,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00194.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/194","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/194","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}