{"book":"adl0940","page":18,"text":"ترکستان \n۱۳\nموجوده هم به اصول قدیم و بی ترتیبی دوام میکند\nادارۀ مرکزی ترکستان چینی شهر (کاشغر) بوده،\nیارکند، قولجه، خوتن و کوچار از شهرهای مشهورش\nمی باشد. \nترکستان افغان\nترکستان افغان در بین دامنۀ کوههای (پامیر)\nو (پارا میز)، دشت مغان، دامنۀ کوههای شرقی،\nو جنوبی هندوکش واقع است . سطح ترکستان افغانی\nاز ده هزار چاقریم مربع عبارت است. خلق ترکستان\nافغانی بقدر دو ملیون بوده، نیمۀ این ترک و باقی\nدیگرش افغان، تاجیک، بربری و ایرانی می باشد.\nقسم بزرگ اهالی ترکستان افغانی بطرز کوچری زندگی\nمینمایند . زمین شان اکثراً از کوهستان و هامون عبا\nرت بوده، قابل پرورش چار پایان میباشد . ازین\nسبب اهالی اینجا باچارواداری معیشت مینمایند در\nوادیهای کوهستان بمقدار کمی با باغداری هم اشتغال-","chars":672,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00018.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/18","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/18","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}