{"book":"adl0940","page":176,"text":"۱۷۱\nترکستان\n\nقسم بزرگ این مدرسه و مکتب ها، چنانکه در سایر\nولایات ترکستان تعلیم و تعلم بطرز قدیم و به ترتیب\nویران جاری بوده، به تنویر افکار و توسیع اذهان\nخلق خدمت نمیشود. مدرسه های اسلامی سمرقند که در\nزمانهای اول مرکز مدنیت، چشمهٔ علم و معرفت بوده،\nدر زمان حاضر از جهت مادی و معنوی بحال خرابی\nافتاده است. ولی در سالهای آخر، در سایهٔ غیرت\nو اجتهاد بعضی جوانان با حمیت، درین ولایت مکاتب\nابتدائی باصول نو کشاده شده و در میانهٔ اهالی بنشر\nعلم و معرفت کوشش میرود. حاضر درین ولایت\nچندین ده مکاتب ابتدائی بطرز جدید دوام مینماید.\nاز طرف روسها هم در ولایت سمرقند دو ژیمنازیا،\nیک مکتب شهری، پانزده مکاتب ابتدائی، هفده\nمکتب های روسی-مسلمانی و یک عدد هم مکتب\nباغداری موجود است.","chars":664,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00176.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/176","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/176","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}