{"book":"adl0940","page":122,"text":"( ۱۱۷ )\nترکستان\n\n۵۶۰۰ نیمس و بقدر ده هزار تاجیک ، یهودی، ترک\nتاتار و اقوام دیگر تشکیل میدهد.\nسارتها غالباً در شهرها اقامت نموده ، اوزبکها در\nآول و قشلاقها زندگی میکنند . سارتها چون طبعاً سودا\nگرو در معیشت خیلی با اقتصاد و با اجتهاد اند، ازین\nجهت بخوشی تمام گذران مینمایند. ولی از علم و\nمعارف خیلی عقب مانده اند . در میانه ایشان آدمان\nباسواد هم خیلی کم میباشند . لیکن در مال جمع کردن\nو محافظه نمودن خیلی حریص بوده ، در صرف کردن آن\nزیاده مقتصد و حتی بدرجه خست نزدیک هستند.\nاما اوزبکان خواه از جهت دولت و خواه از\nجهت معارف نسبت بسارتها در درجه پست تر\nمیباشند. ترک ۔ تاتاران غالباً در شهرها با سوداگری\nمشغول بوده، درباره معارف و مدنیت خیلی پیش\nرفته اند. ایشان در شهرها، حتی در دیها و موقفها\n(ایستگاههای راه آهن) برای اطفال. مکتب های\nمتعدده اصول جدیده و در تاشکند دار المعلمین و","chars":773,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00122.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/122","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/122","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}