{"book":"adl0940","page":111,"text":"ترکستان ۱۰۶\n\nمی شود.\nدر مدارس قدیم ترکستان طرز تدریس و تعلیم با\nاصول قدیم است. مدارس ترکستان که در زمان خود\nهمچون ابن سینا، فاریابی امام بخاری، علامه طوسی ،\nالغ بیک ، علامه زمخشری، میر علی شیر نوائی، سلیمان\nباقرخانی، بابر میرزا، ابوالغازی نادران عصر رسانیده\nبود، در زمان حاضر بخانهٔ وقف خوران، متولیان و\nمدرسان مبدل گردیده است. پس از آنکه ترکستان\nبتحت ادارهٔ روسیه در آمد، اگرچه در اینجا از طرف\nروسها بعضی مکتب های روسی و مسلمانی کشاده شد\nولی این مکتب ها بیش از آنکه خانهٔ علوم باشند،\nدامهای تزویر سیاست و کانونهای تعصب بودند.\nبواسطهٔ این مکتب ها روسیت، نصرانیت و تعصب\nانتشار میگردید. ازین سبب به این مکتب ها اهالی\nمحلی با اعتماد و انابت نمی نگریستند. از همین سبب\nهم این مکتب ها ترقی نکرد.\nمملکت ترکستان از جهت اداره به پنج ولایت","chars":729,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0940/00111.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":383,"title":"Turkistān mutarjim Sayyid Riz̤ā ʻAlī Zādah ترکستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0940/111","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0940/canvas/111","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0940/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0940_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}