{"book":"adl0938","page":661,"text":"۶۵۴\nبطور مختلف اجرا نموده میشود و صدها قسم اشکال\nبذریعه خطوط مختلف وسایه افگنی ساخته میشود\nو بذریعه خطوط مستقیم اشکال دیوارها (Shading)\nو دروازه ها و دریچه ها، وقالین ها وغیره رسم نموده\nمیتوانند، واگر مدرس از ابتدا بگوید که مطابق فلان\nنمونه نقشه رسم کرد ها هستیم در طلاب شوق نیا\nپیدا خواهد شد، و بموجب هدایات مدرس بتدریج\nدر وقت رسم کردن نقشه آن نمونه در طلاب دلچسپی\nزیاد پیدا میشود، درین موقع صاف ظاهرست\nکه مدرس بر تخته سیاه یک یک خط رسم کرده نقش\nشکل آنرا میبر دارد، و طلاب تقلید آنرا میکنند\nببینید خاكه ۲\n(ج) اسباق که در آنها طلاب از استعمال سیث سکویر یعنی\nمثلث (Set-Square) واقف میشوند، مدرس باید\nبرای توضیح کردن این اسباق یک مربع و یک مستطیل\n\nکتاب علم الاشیا\nصنف اول\nمدیر کل","chars":677,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0938/00661.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":719,"title":"ʻIlm al-taʻalīm عالم التعليم","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0938/661","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0938/canvas/661","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0938/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0938_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}