{"book":"adl0938","page":273,"text":"٢٦٦\n\nطلبا می فهمند یا نی ۔ لهذا مدرس وقتیکه سبق میدهد بذریعۀ سؤالات معلوم کند\nکه طلبا تا کدام حد استفاده می بردارند۔ پس در طریق عهدۀ تعلیم عمده\nهر دو طرز شامل است۔ یعنی طرز بیان و طرز سؤال ۔ یا به الفاظ دیگر نشان\nدادن و سؤال کردن ۔\n\nخوبی درس دادنرا اینطور اندازه میکنند۔ که مدرسین بیانات سوًالا را\nبکدام تناسب و بچه خوبی و خوش اسلوبی یکجا کرده استعمال میکنند۔ هرگاه\nدر سبق واقعات زیاد طوری باشند۔ که از مشاهده ذاتی طلبا بیرون\nباشند۔ در آنصورت ضرورت بیان زیاد میبا شد ۔ و وقتیکه کدام سبق را\nاعاده بکنید ۔ یا از ادراک و فهم و قوت دلیل کار بگیرید ۔ در آنوقت زیاده تر\nسؤالات پرسان کنید ۔\nخلاصه\n(۱) تعلیم بدو قسم داده میشود ۔ :۔\n(ط) بذریعۀ تقریر ۔\n(ب) بذریعۀ سؤالات ۔\n(۲) در صورت واقعات از طرز تقریر کار بگیرید ۔ در وقت آموختن اصول","chars":726,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0938/00273.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":719,"title":"ʻIlm al-taʻalīm عالم التعليم","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0938/273","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0938/canvas/273","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0938/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0938_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}