{"book":"adl0933","page":47,"text":"۴۰\n\nرمه گوسفند\n۲- گوسفند - بدن گوسفند از پشم مستور و مانند گاو نشخوار میکند دندانهای\nآن کاملاً مانند گاو است گوسفند نر را قوچ و گوسفند ماده را میش مینامند\nقوچ دارای شاخهای مجوف و پیچ پیچ است\nگوسفند برای ما فواید عمده دارد گوشت و شیر آن را میخوریم از پشم آن لباس\nو از پوست آن چرم درست میکنیم در بهار پشم گوسفند ها را میچینند و خوب میشویند\nتا چربی آن زایل گردد بعد رشته پارچه میبافند\n۳- حفظ الصحه گاو و گوسفند - طویله آنها باید تهویه شود و زمین آن\nسخت باشد که آب در آن نفوذ ننماید بعلاوه کمی سراشیب باشد تا آبهائی که از ادرار\nحیوانات حاصل میشود در آنجا نمانده بطرف مزبله جاری شود در موقعیکه حیوانات\n\n۲- گوسفند را شرح دهید ؟\n۳- حفظ الصحه گاو و گوسفند چیست؟","chars":653,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0933/00047.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":163,"title":"ʻIlm al-ashyā : bar̄-yi jamāʻat-i sāl-i panjum va shishum makātib-i ibtidāʻi علم الاشىا : برى جماعت سال پنجم و ششم مکاتب ابتداع","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0933/47","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0933/canvas/47","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0933/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0933_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}