{"book":"adl0726","page":114,"text":"۱۰۹\n\nپس اگر بذریعه کلان نما شیشه نظر میندازید\nساخت آن ظاهر میشود مثلاً که سطح باریک و\nسفید کاغذرا که می بینید ظاهراً بالکل صاف\nوهموار بنظر می آید مگر وقتیکه بذریعه اوسط درجه\nکلان نما شیشه سطح مذکور کاغذ را به بینید پس\nخورد خورد ریشه های سطح کاغذ سفید باریک\nبنظر می آیند و بعده اگر بذریعه یک تیز خوردبین\nکاغذ مذکور را ببینید همان ریشه های خورد سطح\nکاغذ سفید و باریک ولک و دانه دار معلوم میشوند\nگفته میتوانیم که اجزای آب این قسم ذره های خورد\nمیباشند که بذریعه خوردبین بلکه قطر اشیا را","chars":482,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0726/00114.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":145,"title":"Musammá bih kitāb-i mabādī al-ʻulūm مسمى به کتاب مبادى العلوم","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0726/114","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0726/canvas/114","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0726/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0726_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}