{"book":"adl0710","page":19,"text":"افغانستان چهارم رشدیه 16\nسرا بند ( Seraband) می نامند بلند ترین قلعه ان تخمینا\n11800 فٹ است.\nسیاه کوه :- از گوشه غربی کوه بابا شروع شده متوازی\nکوه سفید تا جنوب غرب هرات امتداد دارد. منبع رود خاش\nرود و خورو رود وغیره در همین کوه واقع است. طول این\nکوه تا سه صد میل و بلندی آن از شش هزار تا هفت\nهزار فٹ است :\nکوه سفید- یا سپین غر :- این سلسله کوه بجانب شرق\nافغانستان واقع است تقریبا مسافت 18 میل از غرب شهر\nپشاور شروع شده و بطرف غرب رفته تا جنوب شهر کابل\nمے رسد، بعد از کوه هندوکش و کوه بابا و کوه های\nترکستان این سلسله کوه بلند ترین کوه های افغانستان\nاست بلند ترین قلۀ آن موسوم به سکارام (Sikaram)\n15600 فٹ بلند است ، ازین جا نشیب کوه طرف غرب\nرفته است ، و بعض شاخهای آن از کابل بمسافت چند\nمیل واقع است ، ازین جا شاخ دیگر بطرف جنوب میرود\nو رود کرم را از رود لوگر جدا می سازد - بمقام شتر\nگردن (Shutargardan) ما بین میدان توپی و غزنی\nبلندی آن تا ... 12 هزار فٹ میرسد - این سلسله کوه\nافغانستان اسم کشور.","chars":897,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0710/00019.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":169,"title":"Afghānistān : muṭābiq-i prūghrām-i chahārum-i rushdīyah wa dār al-muʻallimīn / bi-taḥrīr-i Muḥammad ʻAlī Khān va taṣvīb-i Fayz̤ Muḥammad Khān افغانستان :افغانستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0710/19","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0710/canvas/19","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0710/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0710_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}