{"book":"adl0610","page":24,"text":"۲۳\nشرق جنوبی : مابین شرق و جنوب ؛\nغرب شمالی : ما بین غرب و شمال ؛\nغرب جنوبی : مابین غرب و جنوب .\nس - ما بین جهات اصلیه و فرعیه آیا جهات\nدیگر جهت هست یا نه ؟\nج - بلی ! مابین آنها ۳ ؛ ۳ جهت دیگر نیز\nفرض وتصور کرده میشود . که مجموع آنها\n٢٤ جهت میشود . آنها را ( جهات\nمرکبه ) میگویند .\nس - پس جهات اصلیه و فرعیه و مرکبه ؛\nچند جهت میباشند ؟\nج - ٣٢ جهت میباشند\nس - اگر شب باشد و یا در روز و قتیکه\nابر باشد ؛ تعیین جهات ؛ چه طور\nمیباشد ؟\nج - بواسطۀ ( پوصله‌ ) یعنی ( قطب نما )\nتعیین جهات کرده میشود .\nس - در خریطه‌ها تعیین جهات اصلیه چه","chars":529,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0610/00024.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":145,"title":"Jughrāfī̄yā-yi ʻumūmī-yi ibtidāʼi barā-yi shāgirdān-i makātib-i rashdiyah-ʼi ʻaskarīya-ʼi Afghānistān جغرافياى عمومى ابتدائى براى شاگردان مکاتب رشديۀ عسکريۀ افغانستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0610/24","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0610/canvas/24","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0610/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0610_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}