{"book":"adl0603","page":50,"text":"۴۹\nبر قاضی لشکر فیصله کنند و اگر مدعی علیه رعیت بود\nبر قاضی ملکی باید ست مقدمۀ خود را با نجام برساند\nقاعدۀ پنجاه و چهارم\nقضای قاضی بموجب احکام کتب فقه نافذ نمیشود برای نفس\nخودش یا برای کسی که منفعت آنکس راجع بخود قاضی شود بماند\nشریک و وکیل او و جایز نیست قضای قاضی بر نفع کسی که شهادت\nقاضی برای آنها و از آنها برای قاضی درست نباشد مانند پدر و مادر کلان\nو مادر و مادر کلان و پسر نواسه کوسه و منکوحه و نیز نافذ نمیشود قضا\nقاضی در حالتی که حکم کند بر ضرر مدعی و دشمن خود که قاضی\nبان شخص عداوت دنیوی داشته باشد لہذا فرمان","chars":517,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0603/00050.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":125,"title":"Asās al-quz̤z̤āt اساس القضات","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0603/50","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0603/canvas/50","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0603/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0603_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}