{"book":"adl0568","page":383,"text":"( ٤٠ )\nقول الزور و شهادت الزور یعنی کلانترین گناهان\nکبیره دروغ گفتن و شهادت دروغ است پس\nاز آن اجتناب لازم است لا آن در خصوص\nاینکه آیا دروغ مصلحت آمیز خوبتر است یا\nراستی محض بهتر بخیال بنده دروغ مصلحت آمیز\nراستی بهتر بوده دلائل خود را برای حضار\nکرام بیان مینمایم :-\nاکثر امور سیاسی مرکب است از حیل مکر\nفریب که او دروغ مصلحت آمیز است و\nبمقتضای حدیثن شریف که « الحرب خدعه »\nیعنی جنك مكر است فوائد آنرا کثر ظاهر کردید.\nاست چنانچه بعد از فوت اعلیحضرت تیمورشاه\nکه یکی از پادشاهان افغانستان بودشاه زمان\nپسرش بر تخت کابل جلوس کرد ، شهزاده محمود\nکه از طرف پدر خود حاکم هرات بود از متابعت\nآن ابا نموده بمقام حرب بر آمد اعلیحضرت","chars":617,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0568/00383.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":597,"title":"Muʻarrif-i maʻārif معرف معارف","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0568/383","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0568/canvas/383","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0568/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0568_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}