{"book":"adl0568","page":111,"text":"( ٤٠ )\nدر هر جنگی که خود انحضرت هم رفته باشند در تاریخ\nاسلام ان را غزا میگویند ، و در هر جنگی که لشکر فرستاد\nخود شان نرفته باشند ، ان را سریه می نامند . در میان\nمسلمانان و کافران قریب ( ۲۷ ) غزا و ( ٥٠ ) سریه\nواقع شده است مشهور ترین آن غزاها : بدر ، احد ، خندق ،\nخیبر ، فتح مکه ، حنین می باشد که بعد ازین از آنها چیزی\nمی نویسم اولین غزاها جنک بدر است در ین جنک انحضرت\nبا ( ۳۱۳ ) نفر مسلمان برآمدند ، کافران مکه قریب\nهزار ادم جمع شده آمدند هر دو لشکر در « بدر »\nنام يك موضع که قریب مدینه است فرود آمده جنک\nکردند . مسلمانان در راه حق يك دله شده خوب جنک\nکردند و لشکر کافران را که سه برابر عسکر اسلام بود\nشکست دادند . درین جنک از مسلمانان (١٤) کس و از\nکافران ( ۷۰ ) کس کشته شد ، از دشمنان کلان اسلام\n( ابو جهل ) هم در میان کشتگان بود ( ۷۰ ) کس دیگر\nهم از کافران بدست مسلمانان اسیر افتاد . انحضرت\nبمدینه آمده بعض اسیران را فدیه گرفته آزاد","chars":833,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0568/00111.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":597,"title":"Muʻarrif-i maʻārif معرف معارف","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0568/111","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0568/canvas/111","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0568/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0568_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}