{"book":"adl0455","page":37,"text":"۱۵\nحرکات دوه رازه دی : رسمیه حرکات ، حرفیه حرکات .\nرسمیه حرکه ـ د رسمیو حرکاتو نښی چه د عربی نه آخیستی شوی دی دری\nدی چه نښی یی لاندنی دی ( اَ ، اِ ، اُ ) چه لمړی یی آو دری یی اشار تونه\nپر توری باندی آو دوه یم تر توری لاندی ایښودل کیږی . خو په پښتو کښی\nپه عمومی صورت سره حرکات پر تورونو ایښودل کیږی آو توری لکه چه د حرکی\nنښه ولری لوستل کیږی . څلور می حرکی دپاره چه ( خولګی ده ی )\nتر هوسے پوری کومه نښه نه ده مقرره شوی . خو که دغه سی ( ـ ) ولیکله شی\nښه به وی .\nضوابط\nپه عربی کښی دکلماتو د لیکلو د پاره بے د حرکو آو سکونو څه ضوابط آو علامی\nنوری هم شته چه د ( شده ، مده ، وصل ، قطع ، آو حرفیه حرکه ) ځینی\nعبارت دی ځینی ددغو په پښتو کښی هم شته نو ځکه په دغه خصوص کښی په\nلاندینیو لیکو کښی بیان کیږی :","chars":694,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00037.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/37","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/37","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}