{"book":"adl0455","page":350,"text":"۳۲۷\n\nمفعول به - هغه شه ی ده ی چه د فاعل کړہ (فعل) په هغه با ندی واقع شوہ ی\nوی لکه چه په صرف کښے بیان وشو ، مفعول به په پښتو کښے کومہ نښه آو ادات\nنه لری لکه : وٹک کتاب ولوست، دلته وٹک فاعل، کتاب مفعول به ده ی .\nکه د فاعل اسم پر ځای ضمیر استعمال شی آو مفعول به معهود نه وی شخصی ضمیرونه\nاستعمالیږی آو که مفعول به معهود وی فعلیه ضمیرو نه استعمالیږی لکه : تا کتاب\nولوست، کتاب دی وکوت، په لمړی مثال کښے مفعول به غیر معهود آو د وه یم\nمثال کښے مفعول به معهود آو معلوم ده ی .\nمفعولو نه هم کله کله مرکب وی لکه : د خان آس می ولید ، لویه ښه می خوښه\nکړه، د شرکت رئیس می ولید .\nد دغه د پارہ چه و پیژاندل شی چه یوه کلمہ مفعول به دہ کہ نہ دہ باید د ( څوک، څه،\nڅه شه ی ) استفهام وشی ، که د دغو درونه دیوہ په ځواب سمہ وہ خو مفعول به دہ\nکہ نہ وہ نہ دہ .\nمفعول الیه - هغه لفظ ده ی چه د چارے وروسته (آخر) سخنی آو لکه چه په ثمرت","chars":806,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00350.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/350","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/350","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}