{"book":"adl0455","page":349,"text":"٣٢٦\n\nد هری وخت فاعل آونائب فاعل فعلی ضمیرونه وی لکه : ځم ، ځو ، وهی وهیل ،\nوهی لوست ، ووهل شوم ، کله کله فاعل آونائب فاعل که ضمیر وی نه ذکر کېږی لکه\nدافعالو غایبے صیغے : راغی ، لاس ، هوساشو ، چه یعنے هغه راغی ، هغه لاس ، هغه\nهوساشو یا حاضر امر لکه : ولوله ، ولیکه ، چه یعنے ته ولوله ، ته ولیکه .\nنائب فاعل – هغه مفعول دهی چه په جملے کښے فاعل ذکر شوی نه وی آو دغه د فاعل\nقائممقام وی لکه : ونه پرے شوه ، دلته ونه نائب فاعل ده ی ولې چه اصله جمله\n( وهنک و نه پرے کړے ) وه وهنک چه د ونې پرے کوونکړی وه په کار نه وه\nځکه حذف شوی آو د ( ونه ) لفظ د فاعل پرځای راغله ی آو فعل هم مجهول شوه ی\nآو جمله په دغه شال چه ( ونه پرے شوه ) ایراده شوې ده . په بل عبارت سره\nدمجهول فعل مفعول نائب فاعل ده ی .\nدجملے متممات – د جملے متممات دمفعولونو ، حال آو تمیز ، څخه عبارت ده ی .\nپه پښتو کښے مفعولونه شپږدی : ( مفعول به ، مفعول الیه ، مفعول فیه ، مفعول منه ،\nمفعول له ، مفعول معه ) .","chars":861,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00349.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/349","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/349","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}