{"book":"adl0455","page":348,"text":"۳۲۵\n\nد دغو مثالو نه جوته شوه چه د فعلیے جملیے اصلیه ارکان (فعل ، فاعل ، نائب فاعل )\nدی چه د هریوه بیان لاندے کیږی :\nفعل ـ هغه فعله نه چه د جملیے اصلیه اجزا دی خاص هغه فعلو نه دی چه په زمانیے اسره\nلری چه په صرف کښے ئے بیان شوه ی .\nفاعل ـ هر فعل باید یو فاعل ولری .\nفاعل صیغہ تہ وائی چه حقیقتاً یا حکماً یو فعل ئے کړه‌ ی وی لکه : لمر وخوت ، آټک\nراغی ، چه په دغو کښے (لمر ، آټک) هر یو فاعل ده ی . فاعل واسم بیا د ھغہ\nکلماتو نه چه د اسم حکم ولری جوړیږی آ وتل د فعل نه مخکښے راځی :\nتہ میږ تہ نہ راځے ،\nہغہ میږ تہ راځی ،\nورور مئے رانغدی ،\nلالا مے کوټے تہ لاړ ،\nدونگ ٹوی و تښتید ،","chars":573,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00348.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/348","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/348","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}