{"book":"adl0455","page":341,"text":"۳۱۸\n۳ - تضمنی ترکیب : هغه ترکیب ده ی چه دڅو معنا ور وحروفو یا الفاظو متضمن\nوی لکه : کیژ ماښام ، راکړه ورکړه ، لاندی باندی ، چیت پیټ ، درکړ ، وسرکړ\n۴ - اضافی ترکیب : اضافت هغه ده ی چه دیوی خصوصی معنا دپاره\nیو اسم بل پوری ربط کړ شی چه د دغو نه یوه ته (مضاف الیه) او بل ته (مضاف)\nآو دواره و ته غونډ (اضافی ترکیب) و ویل کیږی هر کله چه ده غونښت شی یو اسم\nبل پوری اضافت کړشی د هغه اسم نه مخکی چه مضاف الیه کیږی د(د)\nتوره ی راوړل کیږی. لکه د وتک کتاب ، داټک دپره ، دکاله کالی ،\nدکوټی ور ، دښکر مارګنی .\nقاعده - په پښتو کښی مضاف الیه تل دمضاف نه مخکی راځی، د بلی ژبی\nاضافی ترکیب که دپښتو په ډول وشی هغه هم تر دغی قاعدی لاندی ده ی .\nقاعده - که مضاف الیه شخصی ضمیر وی هغه شخصی ضمیرونه استعما لیږی چه اضافی\nحالت ولری لکه چه په صرف کښی بیان شوه ی .\nاضافت دری رازه ده ی : لامیه اضافت ، بیانیه اضافت ، تشبیهه اضافت .","chars":802,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00341.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/341","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/341","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}