{"book":"adl0455","page":32,"text":"ت ، ٹ ـ د دغو تورو وتونجی سره بزء دی هرکله چه پوست تلفظ\nشی لمرهی لیکل کیږی : تانده ، څنګ ، توتکی . آو هر کله چه غوت تلفظ\nشی دوه یم لیکل کیږی : ټانټه ، ټغر ، ټوټه ی .\nط ـ دغه توره ی هم عربا نو لره مخصوص ده ی . دپښتو په هغه کلماتو کښے\nچه دعربی څخه آخیست شوی دی آو دغه توری لری که ددغه پرځای ( ت ) یا\n( ٹ ) ولیکل شی عیب نه لری آو جائز ده ی .\nث ، خ ، ص ، ض ـ لمره ی آو څلورم عربا نو لره مخصوص دی پښتو کښے\nنشته په هغه عربی کلماتو کښے چه په پښتو کښے استعمالیږی که د دغو تورو پرځای\n( س ) ولیکل شی عیب نه لری آو جائزه ی اما د ( خ ) توره ی دهغه قائمقام\nنشی کېدلای . دوه یم آو درے یم د واړه پښتو توری دی آما دڅه دپاره\nچه و پيژاندل شی چه په کوم ځای کښے د ( س ) آو په کوم ځای کښے د( خ )\nاستعمالیږی ولغت کتاب باید وکتل شی .\nح ، خ ـ عربانو لره مخصوص ده ی په پښتو کښے نشته په هغه عربی","chars":769,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00032.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/32","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/32","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}