{"book":"adl0455","page":291,"text":"۲۶۹\n\nامر صیغه ده ی چه دیوے چارے پر کولو حکم کوی، په پښتو کښے امر د اشتقاق\nد ډول په نسبت دوه رازه ده ی :\n۱- معهود امر :\n۲- غیر معهود امر :\n۱- معهود امر : صیغه ده ی چه دیوے معهودے چارے پرکولو حکم کوی لکه :\nلاړ شه ، چه په دغه امر کښے دتک ځای محلے دآمر آو مامور په منځ کښے مذاکره آو\nمعین شوه ی چه دواسره په خپلو ذهنو کښے پرے پو هیږی ددغه ډول امر\nاشتقاق دغسـے کیږی چه په مفرد حاضر امر کښے د التزامی فعل د مخاطبے\nصیغے روسته ی توره ی په (ه) و نجپړی په جمع کښے د حاضر امر آو په مفرد آو جمع\nکښے د غائب امر همامُه التزامی صیغے د امر پرځای هم استعمالیږی مگر په غائب\nامر کښے د (دے) لفظ هم زیا تیږی ، که د التزامی فعل لمړه‌ی توره ی (و) وی\nد (دے) لفظ دلمړی توری نه وروسته راځی آو که لمړه ی توره ی (و) نه وی","chars":692,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00291.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/291","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/291","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}