{"book":"adl0455","page":256,"text":"۲۳۳\nالف : د هغه د ول ( بدل ) والا مصادر و سخه ( چه د فعل ماده ئے صفت یا د مفعول\nاسم مخفف یا منسوب اسم وی ) د تمنائی ماضی اشتقاق دغه سے کیږی چه لری\nصیغی په سر کښے د فاعل د تعین د پاره ( شخصیہ ضمیرونه ) راوړل کیږی ، پسے د\nمصدر نه د مصدریت نښه لرے کیږی آو د پاتے په وروسته کښے د مذکر مفرد د پاره\n(شوه ی ) آو د مؤنث مفرد د پاره ( شوه ) آو د جمع د پاره که مذکر وی یا مؤنث\n(شوی) ، ور پسے (وای ) را وړل کیږی، په نفی کښے د ( وای ) نه مخکښے د نفی آوات\n( نه ) هم را وړل کیږی ، آو په مؤنث کښے د فعل د مادی په وروسته کښے د مفرد\nد پاره ( ه ) آو د جمع د پاره مجهوله ( یے ) چه د پښتو د تانیث نښے دی هم زیا تیږی :\n\nمذکر\n\nمثبت\nمنفی\n\nځه غوزار شوه ی وای\nځه غوزار شوه ی نه وای\n\nته غوزار شوه ی وای\nته غوزار شوه ی نه وای\n\nهغه غوزار شوه ی وای\nهغه غوزار شوه ی نه وای","chars":742,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00256.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/256","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/256","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}