{"book":"adl0455","page":143,"text":"۱۲۱\n\n۲ - د ماضی په هغه متعدی افعالو کښے استعمالیږی چه مشارالیه فاعل واقع\nشی : ده وواهه ، ده پرےکړ، ده وربهاوه .\n\n۳ - هرکله چه مشارالیه مفعول (پرته د مفعول به) واقع شی : ده ته، په ده، له ده،\nده دپاره ، ده سره .\n\n۴ - هرکله چه آبرو نکو تورو آوکلماتو سره راشی : ده شخنه، ده ځينے، ده لاندے،\nده باندے ، پرده، ده پورے، ده غوندے، ده په څير، ده په شان، ده\nشانته، ده په راز ، ده په دول ، ده په دود ، ترده .\n\n۵ - هرکله چه مشارالیه مضاف الیه واقع شی : ده ده کتاب، ده ده کور، په بل\nعبارت سره آلے استعمالیږی چه د (چا) دپوښتنے په ځواب واقع شی .\n\n۶ - هرکله چه مشارالیه مستثنی واقع شی : بے ده ، پرته له ده .\n\nب ـ دوی : پاسنی په څير د مذکر ذوی العقولو اشارے دپاره ده ی چه ډډه\nوی آو په لاندينو ځايو کښے استعمالیږی :\n\n۱ - هرکله چه مشارالیه د غير مخصوص لازمی لام والا مصاورو د ماضی صيغے فاعل واقع","chars":775,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0455/00143.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":523,"title":"Da Puṣhto da zhabe liyārah : liyā, Puṣhto ṣarf aw naḥw د پښتو د ژبى لياره : لىا، پښتو صرف او نحو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0455/143","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0455/canvas/143","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0455/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0455_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}