{"book":"adl0425","page":7,"text":"روئی زمین از خاک و آب مرکب است\nآب تقریباً سه برابر خاک است .\nبحر - آب روئی زمین که مشهور بدریائی\nشور است . به پنج حصهٔ کلان تقسیم شده است که\nهر حصه را بحر میگویند و آنها ازین قراراند:\nبحر الکاهل - بحر اوقیانوس - بحر هند\nبحر منجمد شمالی - بحر منجمد جنوبی .\nبحیره\nبحیره عبارتست از آبهایی که از بحر کمتر باشد:\nجهیل\nجهیل مقدار زیادی است از آب در بین\n\nخاک مانند آب ایستاده غزه\nخلیج\nخلیج قسمتی است\nاز آب که در خشکی\nپیش رفته باشد .\nدریا\nدریا آب بسیار روان است\nبحر یا جهیل شود .\nبر اعظم\nخاک زمین به پنج قطعه کلان\nاست که هر قطعه را بر اعظم میگوییم","chars":538,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0425/00007.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":29,"title":"Jughrāfiyā-yi kūchak : barā-yi ṣinf-i sivvūm-i ibtidāʼī ; bi-qarār-i prūgrām-i maʻārif-i Afghānistān جغرافياى کوچک : براى صنف سوم ابتدائى ؛ بقرار پروگرام معارف افغانستان","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0425/7","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0425/canvas/7","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0425/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0425_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}