{"book":"adl0420","page":11,"text":"برمی آید مفرح ذات ،\n(۷) - استفهامیه : عبارت است از کجک\nهمزه نمائی که در تحت یک نقطه دارد\nباین صورت (؟) اشارهٔ مذکور ؛ در\nآخر جملهٔ استفهامیه (سوالیه‌) می آید .\nزیرا اگر حرف استفهام حذف باشد.\nبرای تعیین و اگر حذف نباشد برای\nتوضیح می آید .\nمثل : از ماه عقرب چند روز\nگذشته ؟\n(۸) ندائیه : عبارت است از الفی که در\nتحت خود نقطه دارد باین صورت (!)\nاین اشارت در آخر ندا ، امر، تعجب،\nمسرت ، حسرت ، حیرت ، تحسین ،\nاستهزا ، قوت سخن و دقت می آید:","chars":434,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0420/00011.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":117,"title":"Uṣūl- inshāʼ اصول انشاء","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0420/11","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0420/canvas/11","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0420/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0420_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}