{"book":"adl0410","page":18,"text":"رود دینستر و دنیپر (روسیه) که به بحر اسود داخل میشوند.\nرود دن که مصب آن بحر آزو است.\nوبالآخره رود ولگا که از طویل ترین رودها اروپا و اورال که در\nبین آسیا و اروپا است روسیه را مشروب بسا بحر خزر میریزند.\nدر صورتیکه طویل ترین رودها اروپا رود ولگا میباشد بطوریکه از ارقام\nذیل میتوان فهمید در مقابل شطوط عظیمه عالم آخرین رتبه را دارا است:\n۱- میسی سیپی - میسوری (آمریکای شمالی) ۷۳۰۰ کیلومتر\n۲- نیل (افریقا) 〃 ٦٥٠٠\n۳- آمازون (آمریکای جنوبی) 〃 ٥٥٠٠\n۴- یانگ تسه کیانگ (آسیا) 〃 ٥٢٠٠\n٥- کنگو (افریقا) 〃 ٤٧٠٠\n٦- هوانگ هو (آسیا) 〃 ٤٧٠٠\n۷- ولگا 〃 ٣٥٦٠\nاکثر بلکه عموم رودها که نمهد ار و یا قابل کشتی رانی است در برود بائی که\nمانند وانوب مثلا از چند مملکت عبور میکند حق کشتی رانی انحصار نبوده","chars":676,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0410/00018.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":197,"title":"Ūrūpā : muṭābiq-i prūghrām-i sivvūm-i Rushdīyah va Dār al-Muʻallimīn اوروپا : مطابق پروغرام سوم رشديه و دار المعلمين","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0410/18","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0410/canvas/18","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0410/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0410_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}